Independent Commission Against Commission: Learn the Significance of the ICAC Act 2019

The Papua New Guinea Independent Commission Against Corruption (ICAC) Act is a new law aimed at tackling corruption in the country. The act was passed by the parliament in November 2019, and it marks a significant step in the government's efforts to address the issue of corruption, which has long been a problem in Papua New Guinea.

The provisions of the ICAC Act are extensive, and they cover various aspects of the commission's operations. Some of the key provisions of the act include:

Establishment of the Commission

The act establishes the Independent Commission Against Corruption as a statutory body with powers and functions to investigate, prosecute, and prevent corruption in Papua New Guinea.

Jurisdiction

The commission has jurisdiction over all public officials, public bodies, and private individuals and entities that are involved in corrupt practices in Papua New Guinea.

Powers to Investigate

The ICAC has wide powers to investigate corrupt practices, including the power to summon witnesses, conduct searches and seizures, and obtain evidence.

Offenses

 The act outlines various offenses related to corruption, including bribery, embezzlement, money laundering, and abuse of office. Any individual found guilty of such offenses could face significant fines and imprisonment.

Protection for Whistleblowers

 The ICAC Act provides protection to whistleblowers who report corruption. Whistleblowers are protected from retaliation, and they may be entitled to certain rewards for their assistance in investigations.

Asset Recovery

 The commission has powers to recover assets that are obtained through corrupt practices. The act allows for the forfeiture of such assets to the state.

Coordination with Other Agencies

 The ICAC is required to coordinate with other law enforcement agencies, including the police, the Ombudsman Commission, and the Financial Analysis and Supervision Unit, to combat corruption.

Overall, the ICAC Act represents a significant step forward in Papua New Guinea's efforts to tackle corruption. By establishing an independent commission with wide powers and functions, the government is demonstrating its commitment to combating corrupt practices in the country. However, the success of the commission will depend on how effectively it is implemented, and whether it is supported by other key stakeholders, including the judiciary and civil society organizations.

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